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Project Drawdown Climate Solutions

Ranked table of ~150 climate solutions analysed by Project Drawdown, a leading research organisation that identifies and models the most effective ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Each solution includes its sector, implementation mode, estimated GHG impact (Gt CO₂-eq per year over a 100-year horizon), cost, and co-benefits. Solutions are classified as Highly Recommended, Worthwhile, Keep Watching, or Not Recommended.

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Dataset Files

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/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/
https://datahub.io/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/_r/-/README.md
https://datahub.io/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/_r/-/data/solutions.csv
https://datahub.io/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/_r/-/datapackage.json
Key Files

Start with these files — they give you everything you need to understand and access the dataset.

datapackage.jsonmetadata & schema
https://datahub.io/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/_r/-/datapackage.json
README.mddocumentation
https://datahub.io/climate-and-environment/project-drawdown/_r/-/README.md
Typical Usage
  1. 1. Fetch datapackage.json to inspect schema and resources
  2. 2. Download data resources listed in datapackage.json
  3. 3. Read README.md for full context

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solutions

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Schema

nametypedescription
actionstringVerb describing the solution type (e.g. Deploy, Improve, Protect)
solutionstringName of the climate solution
solution_classificationstringProject Drawdown ranking: Highly Recommended, Worthwhile, Keep Watching, or Not Recommended
modestringImplementation approach: Cut Emissions, Remove Carbon, or both
sectorstringIndustry or domain (Electricity, Transportation, Buildings & Industry, FALO & Nature-Based Carbon Removal, etc.)
clusterstringStrategic grouping of related solutions
adoption_unitstringUnit of measurement for deployment of this solution
effectiveness_tco2eq_per_unitstringCO₂-equivalent reduction per unit of adoption over 100 years (t CO₂-eq)
adoption_currentstringCurrent global deployment level
adoption_achievable_rangestringRange of achievable future deployment by 2050
ghg_impact_gt_co2eq_yrstringEstimated total GHG impact in gigatons of CO₂-equivalent per year over 100 years (range)
cost_usd_per_t_co2eqstringNet cost in USD per tonne of CO₂-equivalent reduced. Negative values indicate net savings.
climate_pollutants_mitigatedstringGreenhouse gases targeted (CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, F-gases, BC)
speed_of_actionstringImplementation timeline: Emergency Brake (immediate), Gradual, or Delayed
climate_adaptation_benefitsstringClimate resilience co-benefits
environment_benefitsstringEcological co-benefits
human_wellbeing_benefitsstringSocial and health co-benefits

Data Files

FileDescriptionSizeLast modifiedDownload
solutions
30.4 kBabout 2 months ago
solutions
FilesSizeFormatCreatedUpdatedLicenseSource
130.4 kBcsvabout 2 months agoCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 InternationalProject Drawdown Solutions

Project Drawdown Climate Solutions

Ranked table of ~150 climate solutions analysed by Project Drawdown, a leading research organisation that identifies and models the most effective ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Data

The dataset contains 156 solutions across sectors including Electricity, Transportation, Buildings & Industry, and Food, Agriculture, Land & Ocean (FALO). Each solution is classified and, where data is available, includes:

  • GHG Impact — estimated reduction in Gt CO₂-equivalent per year over a 100-year horizon
  • Cost — net cost in USD per tonne of CO₂-equivalent (negative = net savings)
  • Mode — whether the solution cuts emissions, removes carbon, or both
  • Speed of Action — Emergency Brake, Gradual, or Delayed

Classifications

ClassificationCount
Highly Recommended101
Keep Watching28
Worthwhile15
Not Recommended12

Top Solutions by GHG Impact (Gt CO₂-eq/yr)

SolutionSectorGHG Impact
Alternative RefrigerantsBuildings & Industry2.50–2.70
Offshore Wind TurbinesElectricity1.90–3.04
Onshore Wind TurbinesElectricity5.40–7.50
Food Loss & Waste ReductionFALO1.23–2.47
DietsFALO1.40–2.80

Source

Data sourced from the Project Drawdown Explorer CSV export. Project Drawdown's research is published under CC BY 4.0.

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)