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Global Wealth Distribution

Distribution of wealth globally, drawn from the Credit Suisse Global Wealth Databook (2010–2022) and the UBS Global Wealth Report 2024 (2023 data). Covers the global wealth pyramid — how adults are distributed across four wealth bands (<$10k, $10k–$100k, $100k–$1M, >$1M) — and country-level statistics including mean wealth, median wealth, and total household wealth for 20 major economies.

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Dataset Files

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/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/AGENTS.md
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/README.md
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/data/wealth-by-country.csv
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/data/wealth-distribution-global.csv
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/datapackage.json
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/process.py
Key Files

Start with these files — they give you everything you need to understand and access the dataset.

datapackage.jsonmetadata & schema
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/datapackage.json
README.mddocumentation
https://datahub.io/economic-history/global-wealth-distribution/_r/-/README.md
Typical Usage
  1. 1. Fetch datapackage.json to inspect schema and resources
  2. 2. Download data resources listed in datapackage.json
  3. 3. Read README.md for full context

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wealth-distribution-global

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Schema

nametypedescription
yearintegerYear of observation
wealth_bandstringWealth band label (e.g. under $10k, $10k-$100k, $100k-$1M, over $1M)
lower_bound_usdnumberLower bound of the wealth band in USD (0 for the lowest band)
upper_bound_usdnumberUpper bound of the wealth band in USD (empty for the top band)
adults_millionsnumberNumber of adults in this wealth band (millions)
adults_share_pctnumberShare of global adult population in this wealth band (%)
wealth_usd_billionsnumberTotal wealth held by adults in this band (USD billions)
wealth_share_pctnumberShare of global private wealth held by this band (%)

wealth-by-country

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Schema

nametypedescription
yearintegerYear of observation
countrystringCountry name
country_codestringISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code
adults_millionsnumberAdult population (millions)
mean_wealth_usdnumberMean wealth per adult (USD)
median_wealth_usdnumberMedian wealth per adult (USD)
total_wealth_usd_billionsnumberTotal household wealth (USD billions)
gininumberWealth Gini coefficient (0–100 scale; higher = more unequal)

Data Files

FileDescriptionSizeLast modifiedDownload
wealth-distribution-global
Global wealth pyramid by wealth band, 2010–2023. Each row represents one wealth band for one year, showing the number of adults in that band, their share of the global adult population, the total wealth held, and its share of global private wealth.2.2 kBabout 1 month ago
wealth-distribution-global
wealth-by-country
Country-level wealth statistics for 20 major economies, 2023. Includes mean and median wealth per adult, total household wealth, adult population, and the wealth Gini coefficient.1.08 kBabout 1 month ago
wealth-by-country
FilesSizeFormatCreatedUpdatedLicenseSource
23.28 kBcsvabout 1 month agoOpen Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and LicenseCredit Suisse Research Institute — Global Wealth Databook 2016

Global Wealth Distribution

Distribution of wealth globally, drawn from the Credit Suisse Global Wealth Databook (2010–2022) and the UBS Global Wealth Report 2024 (2023 data).

Background

Every year since 2010, Credit Suisse (now UBS) has published a Global Wealth Report estimating how wealth is distributed across the world's adult population. The dataset covers the global wealth pyramid — how adults are distributed across four wealth bands — and country-level statistics for 20 major economies.

The headline finding: the top 1% of adults (those with more than USD 1M in wealth) hold roughly 45% of all global private wealth, while the bottom 55% (under USD 10k) hold less than 2%.

Data

data/wealth-distribution-global.csv

Global wealth pyramid by wealth band, 2010–2023. One row per band per year.

ColumnDescription
yearYear of observation
wealth_bandWealth band label (under USD 10k, USD 10k–100k, USD 100k–1M, over USD 1M)
lower_bound_usdLower bound of the band in USD
upper_bound_usdUpper bound of the band in USD (empty for top band)
adults_millionsAdults in this band (millions)
adults_share_pctShare of global adult population (%)
wealth_usd_billionsTotal wealth held by this band (USD billions)
wealth_share_pctShare of global private wealth held by this band (%)

data/wealth-by-country.csv

Country-level wealth statistics for 20 major economies, 2023.

ColumnDescription
yearYear of observation
countryCountry name
country_codeISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code
adults_millionsAdult population (millions)
mean_wealth_usdMean wealth per adult, in USD
median_wealth_usdMedian wealth per adult, in USD
total_wealth_usd_billionsTotal household wealth, in USD billions
giniWealth Gini coefficient (0–100; higher = more unequal)

Sources

Reproduce

python3 process.py

License

Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and License (PDDL)